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SALIVARY REDUCTASE ACTIVITY AND DENTAL CARIES PREVALENCE IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

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Abstract

°á·Ð
º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ´ë±Ô¸ð ¹ÌÃëÇоƵ¿ Áý´ÜÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼º°ú Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõ ÀÌ
ȯ ½ÇŸ¦ ¿ªÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ°í ¿ì½Ä°æÇèµµ¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼º°Ë»ç·Î¼­ Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿
¼ÒÈ°¼º°Ë»çÀÇ Å¸´ç¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù. ÀÍ»ê½Ã ¹× ÀαÙÁö¿ªÀÇ 4-6¼¼ À¯Ä¡¿ø ¾Æµ¿ 1044
¸íÀ» ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀÚ¸¦ À¯Ä¡¿øº°·Î Ä¡°úº´¿øÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿© ±¸°­º¸°Ç±³
À°½Ç¿¡¼­ Resazurin Disc Test¹ýÀ¸·Î Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼º°Ë»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú Áø·á
½Ç¿¡¼­ ±¸°­°Ë»ç¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ¿ì½Ä°æÇèµµ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. RD°Ë»ç °á°úÀÇ Low¸¦ 1Á¡, MiddleÀ»
2Á¡, High¸¦ 3Á¡À¸·Î ¼öÄ¡È­ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼ºÀÇ ºÐÆ÷´Â 1Á¡ÀÌ 39.8%, 2Á¡ÀÌ 39.4%, 3Á¡ÀÌ 20.8%À̾ú´Ù. ¿¬·ÉÀÌ Áõ°¡
ÇÒ¼ö·Ï Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼ºÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ¿ì½Ä°æÇèµµÀÇ °¢ Áö
¼öµµ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼º°ú ¿ì½Ä°æÇèµµ °£¿¡ Á¤ÀÇ »ó°ü¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ì½Ä¹«°æÇ豺
¿¡ ºñÇØ ¿ì½ÄÀ¯°æÇ豺ÀÇ Å¸¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼ºÀÌ ´õ ³ô¾Ò°í, ¿ì½Ä°æÇèµµ°¡ Æò±ÕÄ¡º¸´Ù ³·Àº ±º
¿¡ ºñÇØ ¿ì½Ä°æÇèµµ°¡ Æò±ÕÄ¡º¸´Ù ³ôÀº ±ºÀÇ Å¸¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼ÒÈ°¼ºÀÌ ´õ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. Ÿ¾×ȯ¿øÈ¿¼Ò
È°¼º °Ë»ç´Â ¿ì½Ä°¨¼ö¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº ¼Ò¼ö À§ÇèÁý´ÜÀ» ¼±º°ÇÏ´Â ´É·ÂÀº ºÎÁ·Çϳª ¿ì½ÄÈ°¼º°Ë»ç·Î
¼­ ±âº»Àû Ÿ´ç¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í Æò°¡µÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of tis study was to do an epidemiological survey of the salivary
reductase activity and dental caries prevalence of the large group of preschool children
and analyse the validity of the salivary reductase activity test as a caries activity test.
One thousand and forty-four preschool children were examined for caries experience and
salivary reductase activity by dental survey and the Resazurin Disc Test. 39.8% of
children showed low salivary reductase activity, 39.4% showed middle, and 20.8%
showed high. Salivary reductase activity increased as age increased. All indexes of
caries experience were high when salivary reductase activity was high. There was
positive relation between salivary reductase activity and caries experience. The salivary
reductase activity of children with no caries experience was lower than that of children
with caries experience. The salivary reductase activity and children with low caries
experience was lower than that of children with high caries experience. It seemed that
the salivary reductase activity test had basic validity as a caries activity test. However,
the test's ability to select the small risk group of high caries susceptibility should be
enhance.

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